If the deceased is a man/boy the Imam will stand in level with the head of the person. The body of the deceased should be kept in front of the Imam. commanded the Muslims to offer it, and they have been doing so ever since they received this commandment. All references provided are from the authentic (sahih) and reliable (hasan) hadith of the Prophet (peace be upon him). Allahumma la tahrimna ajrahu wa la tadillana badahu, (O Allah, forgive our living and our dead, those who are present among us and those who are absent, our young and our old, our males and our females. [Durre Mukhtar] There are some differences in narrations regarding the funeral prayer. If one prays wearing the shoes then it is necessary that the shoes and the earth underneath be pure and if one stands on the shoes then it is necessary that the shoes be pure. Wash him with water, snow and hail, cleanse him from faults as is cleaned a white garment from impurity. O Allah, do not withhold from us the reward (of faith) and do not lead us astray after his death. The Prophet (peace be upon him) attached great relevance to the number of believers attending a funeral prayer. So doing taslim to the right once is an obligation. Allahumma adkhilhu al-jannah wa aidhhu min adhab il-qabri wa min adhab il-nar wa afsah lahu fi qabrihi wa nawwir lahu fihi. If the prayer to be offered is for more than one person, then the bodies should be placed one in front of the other male body closest to the Imam and female body further away. Questions cannot be asked through this form, Kitaab Majmoo Fataawa wa Maqaalaat Mutanawwiah li Samaahat al-Shaykh Abd al-Azeez ibn Abd-Allaah ibn Baaz (may Allaah have mercy on him), vol 13, p. 141. refuge with Allah from the accursed Shaytan. Allahumma ighfir lahu wa thabbit-hu bil-qawl il-thabit (O Allah, if he was a doer of good, then increase his good deeds, and if he was a wrongdoer, then overlook his bad deeds. It is in a Hadith Shareef that, Whoever took the Janzah forty steps, his forty large sins will be forgiven. It is also in a Hadith Shareef that, Whoever shoulders all four legs, Allah will give him permanent magfirat (forgiveness). [Alamgeeri] 1- Say the first takbir and recite al-Fatihah. By using our site, you agree to our.

The prayer is conducted when an Imam is present and facing toward the Qiblah. Now you will supplicate to Allah and seek forgiveness and mercy for the deceased. Thus if only a few people offer the Funeral Prayer they are deemed to have done it on behalf of all Muslims. Attending the funeral prayer and graves of the deceased softens the heart and humbles you. Takbeer#1:Raise hands and says Allah u-Akbar loudly, Recite, Takbeer#2: With hands folded says Allah u-Akbar loudly. Follow the imam and turn your head to the right and say As-salmu alaykum wa rahmatullh. 4) It is not permissible nor allowed for ladies to go with the Janzah. forgive him, have mercy upon him. The Imam leading the Janazah prayer will say the third takbir out loud (i.e. And on raising his head from bowing he used to do the same and then say Sami`a l-lahu liman hamidah, Rabbana wa laka l-hamd. And he did not do that (i.e. [Sahih Muslim Book 11, Hadith 77 Graded Authentic]. I prayed for the funeral of a man with Anas bin Malik, so he stood parallel to his head. O Allah, to whomsoever of us You give life, grant him life as a believer, and whomsoever of us Thou takest in death take him in death as a follower of Islam. 2) There is more ihtiyat (care) that one does not pray while standing on the shoes. Stand on the earth, if you want you can stand upon your handkerchief. 3- Say the third takbir and make dua` for the deceased. The rest of the Muslim Community is therefore absolved from the obligation of performing the Funeral Prayer. O Allah, admit him to Paradise and protect him from the torment of the grave and the torment of Hell-fire; make his grave spacious and fill it with light. Al-Ala bin Ziyad said to him: Is this how you saw the Messenger of Allah standing in the place for the funeral as you did for her, and for a place that you stood for the man? He said: Yes., [Jami` at-Tirmidhi Book 10, Hadith 70 Graded Reliable (Hasan)]. [Sahih al-Bukhari Book 23, Hadith 89 Graded Authentic], Evidence: Raising hands for starting the prayer. Receive him with honour and make his grave spacious. Akthar (most), from the head, means from the head to the chest; so there is no janzah for the child who was born crying from the head but passed away before the chest came out, and from the feet, akthar means from the feet to the back. Some of them I have mentioned below from the Sunnah. Next pray to Allah to send His peace and blessings upon Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his family. There are four takbirs (saying Allahu Akbar loudly) in the Janazah prayer all in the same rakah. Then they came with the body of a woman from the Quraish. The purpose of the funeral prayer it is a time to seek forgiveness for your Muslim brother or sister who has just passed away. Allahumma ighfir lahu warhamhu wa afihi wa afu anhu, wa akrim nuzulahu wa wassi madkhalahu waghsilhu bil-ma wal-thalj wal-barad, wa naqqihi min al-khataya kama yunaqqa al-thawb al-abyad min al-danas. If youve benefited from this guide then please share it with others. Before reciting the Quran first seek refuge in Allah from Shaytan (Satan) the accursed. Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) said. [Durre Mukhtar] Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2022. The Imam leading the Janazah prayer will say the fourth and final takbir out loud (i.e. O Allah, forgive him and give him the strength to say the right thing).. (Life, Health, Home, What is Gharar? I heard the Prophet (peace be upon him) say (while offering prayer on a dead body): O Allah! The Imam must say all the takbeer aloud whereas the muqtadee must say it slowly, the rest of the azkar (supplications) are to be read slowly by the Imam and Muqtadee. Besides seeking forgiveness for the deceased the funeral prayer is also a time for self reflection. Forgive those of us that are alive and those of us that are dead; those of us that are present and those of us who are absent; those of us who are young and those of us who are adults; our males and our females. Wa ala hazal qayas (and presume the rest on this) 1) To say Allahu Akbar four times If the deceased is a woman/girl, the Imam will stand in the middle. All Rights Reserved. The Prophet (peace be upon him) emphasized to follow the funeral procession is the right of your Muslim brother. Buy Sympathy FlowersShop Funeral StationeryBrowse Memorial Items. Whoever attends the funeral procession till he offers the funeral prayer for it, will get a reward equal to one Qirat. The significance of it being that if a person did much good to his community then more people would want to attend his funeral. Funeral Prayer can also be performed in absentia for a deceased person, especially for prominent people or in a case when few Muslims have offered the original Funeral Prayer. Nihal Shetty is a Writer and Editing Fellow at wikiHow who splits his time between Michigan and Mexico City. Narrated by Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him): The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: When you pray over the dead, make a sincere supplication for him. Similar to how you would do in the five daily prayers while in the sitting position. Some things to note about the Funeral Prayer: The Ahmadiyya MuslimJama`at Funeral Service is a community run service that caters to the needs of the Ahmadiyya Jama`at in the GTA. Remember that the entire Janazah Prayer is said standing only. He recited Surah Al-Fatiha and said, You should know that it (i.e. Then fold your hands. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. EastMississauga, ON L4W 1R2. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) explained how to pray salat al-Janazah (funeral prayer). The sections are color coded to make it easy to follow: The Janazah prayer is only one rakah (unit). 3) It is necessary for the body of the deceased to be present; the janzah of the absent is not permissible Allah will accept them as intercessors for him. Other narrations mention the Prophet (peace be upon him) did salam to the left. "Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem Alhamdu lillaahi Rabbil 'aalameen Ar-Rahmaanir-Raheem Maaliki Yawmid-Deen Iyyaaka na'budu wa lyyaaka nasta'een Ihdinas-Siraatal-Mustaqeem Siraatal-lazeena an'amta 'alaihim ghayril-maghdoobi 'alaihim wa lad-daaalleen", "Allahumma Salle Alaa Muhammadinw WaAlaa Aali Muhammadin Kamaa Sallaeta Alaa Ibraaheema WaAlaa Aaali Ibraaheema Innaka Hameedum Majeed. Behold, You are Praiseworthy, Glorious. He may not give his wife gusul or touch her without anything between the body. Attending a funeral can be emotionally difficult, and this prayer allows you to find solidarity in the Muslim community. Dont let differences in fiqh cause friction among your brothers. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. And whoever accompanies it till burial, will get a reward equal to two Qirats. It was asked, What are two Qirats? He replied, Like two huge mountains., [Sahih al-Bukhari Book 23, Hadith 82 Graded Authentic]. Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) informed us about the news of the death of An-Najash on the day he died. Allahu Akbar). And on saying the Takbir for bowing. If you find it difficult to memorize duas in Arabic then in the simplest form you can just repeat: The Janazah prayer is a communal obligatory prayer NOT an individual obligation. While the prayer may be said in the mosque, it is more customarily practiced outside the mosque. This easy to follow 10 steps guide will show you exactly how to pray the Janazah prayer according to the Sunnah. Auf b. Malik said: I earnestly desired that I was the dead person to receive the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) as this dead body had (received). Ultimately youll be following the imam in Janazah prayer. Oh Allah! Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 4,698 times. Allaahumma ijalhu lanaa faratan, wa jalhaa lanaa ajraan wa dhukhran wa jalhaa lanaa shaafiatan wa mushaffaatan. A Complete Islamic, Feet Towards Qibla (Kaaba) A Complete, The body of the deceased should already be. If any Muslim dies and forty men who associate nothing with Allah stand over his prayer (i.e. I offered the funeral prayer behind Ibn `Abbas (the cousin of the Prophet). [Collected by Sahih Muslim Book 11, Hadith 135 Graded Authentic]. Last Updated: May 21, 2022 Click here for Copyright details. A Compl, Are Tampons Haram? All Rights Reserved, What to Say to Someone Who has Lost a Pet, Islamic Funeral Customs and Service Rituals. Narrated by Salim bin `Abdullah who reported that his father said: Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) used to raise both his hands up to the level of his shoulders when starting the prayer. For more about Janazah prayer related issues, please see these answers: 35853 , 106423 , 8192 , and 14522 . The prayer can be said at some distance from the graves or in an area specifically dedicated to prayer. The traditional prayer of an Islamic funeral, the Janazah, is a moving and heartfelt way to remember and bless the deceased. Salatul Janzah is Fard Kafayah, that is, if one prays the prayer than all are bareeuz zimma [free of the responsiblity] otherwise all those who received the news but did not come are sinners. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account Allahumj 'alha lana salafan wa faratan wa dhukhran wa' mushffa'ah. The spoken words of the prayer incorporate a quiet reading of Al-Fatiha, then praying for Mohammed and reciting two supplications. It is a reminder that you will also die one day and stand in front of your Lord. Jammat is not a condition for this prayer, it is sufficient even if one person prays, and to deny the fardiat, compulsion, of this salah is kufr, an act of disbelief. So sincerely beseech Allah to forgive the deceased when you supplicate for them. Source: The Imam leading the Janazah prayer will say the first takbir out loud (i.e. There is also a great reward for attending the funeral prayer.

2) Qayam which was three Sunnat Mukeda: Sana, Durood Shareef, and Duaa for the deceased. All methods are acceptable with evidence found in the Sunnah. He went out with us to the prayer area and we aligned in rows and he said four takbirs (Allahu Akbar) for the funeral prayer. It is done as follows: The following dua was narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him): Allahumma ighfir lihayyina wa mayyitina wa shahidina wa ghaibina wa saghirina wa kabirina wa dhakarina wa unthana. Copyright protected. This article has been viewed 4,698 times. For if it was righteous, you are forwarding it to welfare. It is Sunnah to raise your hands to the level of the shoulders with every takbir in the five daily prayers. The body is respectfully washed with clean, scented water, and then the body is wrapped in a kafan, or clean, white burial shroud. Requite him with an abode more excellent than his abode, with a family better than his family, and with a mate better than his mate, and save him from the trial of the grave and torment of Hell. Allahumma abdilhu daran khayran min darihi wa ahlan khayran min ahlihi. Translation: Oh Allah, make him/her (this child) a source for our salvation; and make him/her a source of reward and treasure for us; and make him/her an intercessor for us, and one whose intercession is accepted. Allahu Akbar). Oh! The rights of a Muslim on the Muslims are five. Sometime special circumstances surrounding the death of a Muslim make it impossible for another Muslim to pray the Janazah prayer over the body. Allahu Akbar). 1) Some people pray while wearing shoes and many people pray Janzah while standing on the shoes. However, when such Prayer is performed at the graveyard, it is generally recommended that women not accompany the burial party due to their softer hearts. Therefore it is important for every Muslim to know how to pray the Janazah prayer according to the Sunnah. Allah, make him (this child) a source for our salvation and make him a source of reward and treasure for us and make him an intercessor for us and one whose intercession is accepted. In that case, the deceased will be buried in the clothing in which he died. There is no bowing or prostration during the Janazah. Raise your hands to the level of the shoulders/ears when the Imam says takbir. More than one Funeral Prayers may be performed for the same person, usually at two different locations. This is from the Sunnah of the Messenger (peace be upon him). Give him peace and absolve him. Muqtadee should make the niyyat, I make the niyyat for the prayer of this janaza for Allah, duaa for this deceased, behind this imam. Now the Imam and muqtadee should raise their hands to their ears and fold their hands underneath the navel as usual whilst saying Allahu Akbar and read Sana, a slight difference is that after wa taala jadduka one must read wa jalla sanauka wa laailaha gairuk. Follow the Imam and raise your hands up to the ears or shoulders and then fold them. If the deceased is a male child, the invocation is: Since it is not an individual obligatory prayer it is permissible to make dua in any language in the funeral prayer. This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer. Regardless if youre a man or woman, young or old, dark skin or fair skin, rich or poor. Oh Allah! Before the first takbir, there is no adhan or iqama (the traditional calls to prayer). After the salaam of the Imam, he should say Allahu Akbar thrice (Duree Mukhtar) and say salaam. The Prophet (peace be upon him) told us the rewards are equal to two huge mountains. Abdullah b. Abbas the cousin of the Prophet said: I heard Allahs Messenger (peace be upon him) as saying. References. We and our partners share information on your use of this website to help improve your experience. The authentic hadth in Ad-Daruqutni and Al-Hakim state the Prophet only did taslim to the right once. The Imam will conclude the Janazah prayer by turning his head to the right and saying the Taslim. Usually the Imam will proceed to conclude the Janazah prayer after a short pause. If you want to learn more about the Ahmadiyya Muslim Jama`atplease visit our official website at www.alislam.org, 1194 Matheson Blvd.